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Junctions are made by litography like classical CPUs. Such qubits are prepared by microwave pulses that correspond to rotations on the Bloch sphere. Entanglement between qubits is generated by variable coupling (in the simplest case adjusting current through a Josephson junction changes its inductance and thus coupling).
Photographer: Ben Beagent/ Studio82 Stylist: Martina Almquist / Studio82 Set designer: Joel Junsjö /Studio82 / day